Russian Federation
UDC 528.7
CSCSTI 36.23
In the process of construction, reconstruction, major repairs of capital construction projects in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, construction control is carried out aimed at checking the compliance of the work performed with the design documentation requirements of technical regulations, the results of engineering surveys, the requirements for the construction, reconstruction of the capital construction project. Construction control performed by traditional methods is associated with significant labor costs when implemented on large area or extended objects. The authors of the article describe the experience of using aerospace remote sensing methods of the Earth, aimed at simplifying the task of the inspector to control the work performed at the construction site and significantly reducing the volume of geodetic work. The advantages and disadvantages of various remote sensing methods are given when applied in the course of construction control. The requirements for aerial photography materials obtained by unmanned aerial systems necessary for the formation of orthophotomaps, digital terrain models, point clouds of laser reflections, etc. are described. The structure of the report generated on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of Earth remote sensing data and design documentation is described. The final section of the article describes the positive effects obtained from the application of the method, as well as the prospects for using the information obtained at facilities designed using information modeling technologies in construction.
construction control, aerial photography, unmanned aerial vehicle, railway, orthophotoplane, digital terrain model, cross-profile construction, calculation of excavation volumes, photogrammetry, satellite data, remote sensing of the Earth
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